ECON 180 - Regulation and Antitrust Policy
Drake University, Spring 2015
William M. Boal

Course page: www.cbpa.drake.edu/econ/boal/180
Blackboard: bb.drake.edu
Email: william.boal@drake.edu

ANSWER KEY: DEMAND AND SUPPLY

Quiz 1 Version A

(1)c. (2)a. (3)b. (4)a. (5)c. (6)b. (7)d. (8)a. (9)a. (10)b.

Quiz 1 Version B

(1)b. (2)b. (3)b. (4)d. (5)d. (6)a. (7)d. (8)b. (9)b. (10)a.

Test 1 Version A

(1) [Intro to antitrust: 8 pts]

  1. positive.
  2. normative.
  3. normative.
  4. positive.

(2) [Intro to antitrust: 8 pts] Antitrust policy is enforced by two U.S. federal agencies: the Antitrust Division of the Justice Department, and the Federal Trade Commission.

(3) [Demand and supply, simultaneous equations: 20 pts]

  1. Q* = 600 and P* = $4.
  2. Total revenue = $2400.
  3. Demand curve has P-intercept at $10, Q-intercept at 1000, and slope of -1/100; supply curve has P-intercept at $1 and slope of 1/200.

(4) [Equilibrium: 16 pts]

  1. excess supply.
  2. $5.
  3. 4 units.
  4. $20.

(5) [Price elasticity of demand: 8 pts]

  1. -1/2.
  2. -0.1 P / (100 - 0.1 P).

(6) [Price elasticity of demand: 8 pts]

  1. perfectly elastic.
  2. negative infinity.

(7) [Price elasticity of demand: 8 pts]

  1. -0.4.
  2. inelastic.
  3. increase.
  4. 3 percent.

(8) [Price elasticity of demand: 10 pts]

  1. increase.
  2. 6 percent.
  3. increase.
  4. 1 percent.
  5. elastic.

(9) [Price elasticity of supply: 8 pts]

  1. increase.
  2. 6 percent.
  3. increase.
  4. 18 percent.

Critical thinking [6 pts]

Test 1 Version B

(1) [Intro to antitrust: 8 pts]

  1. normative.
  2. positive.
  3. positive.
  4. normative.

(2) [Intro to antitrust: 8 pts] Antitrust policy is enforced by two U.S. federal agencies: the Antitrust Division of the Justice Department, and the Federal Trade Commission.

(3) [Demand and supply, simultaneous equations: 20 pts]

  1. Q* = 400 and P* = $6.
  2. Total revenue = $2400.
  3. Demand curve has P-intercept at $10, Q-intercept at 1000, and slope of -1/100; supply curve has P-intercept at $2 and slope of 1/100.

(4) [Equilibrium: 16 pts]

  1. excess demand.
  2. $6.
  3. 6 units.
  4. $30.

(5) [Price elasticity of demand: 8 pts]

  1. -2 P / (50 - 2 P).
  2. -3.

(6) [Price elasticity of demand: 8 pts]

  1. perfectly inelastic.
  2. zero.

(7) [Price elasticity of demand: 8 pts]

  1. -1.2.
  2. elastic.
  3. increase.
  4. 1 percent.

(8) [Price elasticity of demand: 10 pts]

  1. increase.
  2. 2 percent.
  3. decrease.
  4. 3 percent.
  5. inelastic.

(9) [Price elasticity of supply: 8 pts]

  1. increase.
  2. 4 percent.
  3. increase.
  4. 16 percent.

Critical thinking [6 pts]

[end of answer key]